The Augrabies Falls

The Augrabies Falls is a spectacular waterfall located on the Orange River in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa.

The name “Augrabies” is derived from the Khoikhoi word “Ankoerebis,” meaning “place of great noise,” which aptly describes the thunderous roar of the water as it plunges down the 56-meter high waterfall.

Key Facts about Augrabies Falls:

• Location: Approximately 120 km west of Upington in the Northern Cape Province, South Africa.
• River: Formed by the Orange River, the largest river in South Africa.
• Height: The main waterfall has a sheer drop of 56 meters (about 183 feet). Some sources mistakenly cite a much higher figure, which refers to the total height from the canyon floor to the top of the gorge walls.
• Gorge: The Orange River has carved an impressive gorge below the falls, which is about 240 meters (800 feet) deep and stretches for 18 kilometers (11 miles). This gorge is a prime example of granite erosion.
• Flow Rate: The average flow rate is around 313 cubic meters (11,050 cu ft) per second. However, during floods, this can increase dramatically. A record of 7,800 cubic meters (280,000 cu ft) per second was recorded in 1988.
• Augrabies Falls National Park: The waterfall and the surrounding area were proclaimed a national park in 1966. The park covers an area of 820 square kilometers (320 sq mi) and aims to preserve the unique arid environment, diverse flora and fauna, and the spectacular geological features.

Things to Do in Augrabies Falls National Park:

• View the Falls: There are several viewing platforms offering different perspectives of the majestic waterfall and the gorge. The falls are particularly spectacular during and after the rainy season (typically February to April) when the Orange River is in full flood. Currently, in late April 2025, the falls are experiencing a high flow rate due to recent widespread rainfall, making it an excellent time to visit.
• Explore the Gorge: Drive to viewpoints like Ararat, Oranjekom, and Echo Corner to witness the impressive scale and beauty of the Orange River Gorge.
• Hiking Trails: The park offers various hiking trails, including the 5 km Dassie Trail and the 3-day, 14.4 km Klipspringer Trail, allowing visitors to explore the unique landscape.
• Wildlife Viewing: The park is home to various animals adapted to the arid conditions, such as springbok, gemsbok, klipspringer, and the endangered south-central black rhinoceros. Keep an eye out for smaller creatures like the Augrabies flat lizard, which is unique to this area. Birdwatching, especially along the river, is also excellent.
• Moon Rock: Visit this large exfoliation dome, which offers panoramic views of the park.
• Night Drives: During peak season, guided night drives are available, offering a chance to see nocturnal animals.

Current Conditions (Late April 2025):

The Augrabies Falls are currently experiencing a high flow rate due to significant releases of water from the Vaal and Gariep Dams following widespread rainfall. As of mid-April 2025, the flow rate reached over 400 cubic meters per second and was expected to peak at around 3,000 cubic meters per second by April 18, 2025. This makes it a particularly spectacular time to witness the raw power and beauty of the falls. The high flow is expected to last for at least 14 days before gradually receding. Visitors are advised to book accommodation in advance as it is a popular time to visit.

Augrabies Falls National Park offers a unique and dramatic landscape, making it a worthwhile destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The contrast between the arid surroundings and the powerful waterfall and deep gorge is truly awe-inspiring.